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Locomotive engineer John Milligan's view of the world has changed dramatically in the last 12 months.
After 20 years of directing television documentaries he's now at the controls of Veolia Transport's Auckland locomotives - and couldn't be happier.
The inspiration to change careers came after being urged by his brother - a real train enthusiast - to go for a cab ride with a train driver friend, and then worked on a Competenz funded piece for a television programme about careers in the rail industry.
Along with 700-800 other applicants, John participated in an in-depth recruitment process involving aptitude and ability testing. Once shortlisted, he also partook in a comprehensive interview and full medical, and was delighted to be accepted as a trainee driver.
Veolia Transport requires no specific experience or qualifications in its drivers, but being practically minded and handling pressure well are advantageous. In its applicants, Veolia seeks out communication, customer service, problem solving and other practical abilities, such as mechanical aptitude.
John's 10 month training period was comprised of 17 weeks in the classroom doing ‘lots of theory'; six weeks mechanical training; four weeks accompanying senior drivers - ‘to get a taste of the network' - and then 250 hours one-on-one driver training, where he was at the controls with a qualified ‘minder' driver guiding him.
Before he was signed off as a fully-fledged Locomotive Engineer - Suburban (LE-S), John had to complete 50 supervised trips spread over the Southern, Eastern and Western lines - from Pukekohe in the south to Waitakere in the northwest.
John says that despite sitting over 31 hours of exams when studying for his BA from 1974 to 1979, the rail exams weren't easy - in fact, some were hard to pass. He found the training demanding, and knowing he had to achieve an 80% pass on all his exams meant even more pressure.
"Driving is far more complex than meets the eye. There's a real knack to braking and stopping - to stop smoothly and accurately without jerking - and getting the doors to meet the different lengths of platforms so passengers can alight or disembark comfortably," says John.
"Looking in from the outside it seems very simple, but there are hundreds of rules and regulations to remember. And once we are out on the tracks driving, we're being taught from three or four different drivers and each one has their own style. Eventually you end up with your own style!
"The signalling system was one of the hardest things to grasp as every signal carries a message, but I eventually got it. We have to know all the speeds and speed limitations on every stretch of track; we receive daily bulletins advising us of track changes and speed restrictions."
To assist him in memorising the signal colour combinations and their meanings, John created a set of visuals to resemble every signal he would encounter as he was driving up the track. "The visuals made learning the combinations so much easier," says John.
According to John there's a variety of skills one needs to handle the job well, including the determination to succeed, the ability to concentrate and multitask, and being mechanically minded is advantageous.
The job is challenging and John says there is the potential for things to become quite dangerous on any stretch of the track. He is astounded at what he sees along the tracks and by some people's behaviour, and believes the public need to be better educated about the dangers of being around tracks and trains. His biggest fear is breaking down, and not being able to get the train and passengers to a platform.
If he'd had to script his own career he never thought he'd be in the rail industry - surprising considering he comes from three generations of rail employees and was the first generation in his family NOT to work on the railway.
"I thought I'd still be making documentaries and making a lot of money - but neither happened. I am happier and healthier - and more solvent - than I've been in years. It's good to be in a growth industry - for rail, it's time has come again," John says.
"I've started taking the train instead of using the car - it's so enjoyable and convenient. The industry is really growing with more and more people returning to the trains."
Naturally the job entails shift work and John does about 80 hours per fortnight - with no shift being more than 9.5 hours. He thinks drivers are well rewarded and well respected by the company and he highly recommends Veolia Transport as an employer.
There's great team work amongst the drivers, Train Managers and Passenger Operators and as a driver, John says he relies on the other onboard staff for a lot of information to ensure smooth operations. In an emergency situation team work comes to the fore.
His advice to others contemplating a career change is to take a look at your hobbies as they can be useful in determining a career or getting a job and not to be afraid to make a change.
For many years John's hobby was motor racing - building and racing cars - and he's a self taught mechanic. He believes that interest and those skills are now serving him well.
Upon successful completion of his training, John was given a large brass key which will start any of the DMUs (diesel multiple units) in Veolia's fleet but it is also the key to his new and exciting career.
If you want more information on NZQA rail qualifications contact the Competenz Customer Support centre on 0800 526 1800.
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